Azure Arc-enabled Kubernetes allows you to attach Kubernetes clusters running anywhere so that you can manage and configure them in Azure. By managing all of your Kubernetes resources in a single control plane, you can enable a more consistent development and operation experience to run cloud-native apps anywhere and on any Kubernetes platform.
Azure Arc-enabled Kubernetes works with any Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) certified Kubernetes clusters. This includes clusters running on other public cloud providers (such as GCP or AWS) and clusters running on your on-premises data center (such as VMware vSphere or Azure Stack HCI).
In the following step-by step installation, we are going to connect a Kubernetes Cluster with Azure Arc services.
Here you set the subscription and resource group first.
Cluster name in Azure and the Microsoft Azure Region.
and at last, the network connectivity method, in my scenario a public endpoint.
you can add your tags.
Here you can select your script type Bash or PowerShell Then download your script.
Azure login
Enter the code and login your Azure subscription.
You now have signed in.
Check these Provider registrations (requirement)
Running the bash script.
Starting to install Azure Arc agents on the Kubernetes Cluster.
In Azure Portal, Kubecluster is connected to Azure.
kubectl get pods -n azure-arc
Kubecluster Overview in Azure portal.
the kubecluster is Azure Arc enabled and running. 🙂
Azure Arc-enabled Kubernetes with Azure Monitor options.
Azure ArcNetworking extension for loadbalancer service.
Installing Docker on Windows Server 2025 Insider Preview Build 26080.1
During the Microsoft Windows Server Summit 2024 I got inspired to run a Windows Server 2025 Insider Preview Build and do something with Microsoft WinGet because this is now default installed on the latest Windows Server 2025 Insider Preview Build.
So with the following command, I installed Docker on the Window Server Insider Preview Build version 26080:
the NanoServer Insider container image is in the repository.
So now is Microsoft Windows Package Manager (WinGet) tool handy on this Windows Server Insider Build, because I like to have Microsoft Visual Studio Code Installed to play with Windows Nano Server Insider Container.
First I did a Winget upgrade –all
with Winget search vscode you get the list To install Visual Studio Code with Winget: winget install Microsoft.VisualStudioCode
Visual Studio Code is installing.
Visual Studio Code is Installed.
I installed the Docker extension in VSCode.
Microsoft Windows Nano Server Insider Image version 26080 in VSCode.
Running Nano Server Insider Container on Windows Server 2025 Insider Preview Build.
On the Container host is a virtual Nat adapter 172.24.16.1 for
the containers the gateway.
Important:
This is not for production environment but for testing and learning only with new Microsoft technologies.
Watch AKS Edge Essentials Architecture with @liorkamrat
The following Jumpstart scenario will show how to create an AKS Edge Essentials cluster in Azure Windows Server VM and connect the Azure VM and AKS Edge Essentials cluster to Azure Arc using Azure ARM Template. The provided ARM template is responsible for creating the Azure resources as well as executing the LogonScript (AKS Edge Essentials cluster creation and Azure Arc onboarding (Azure VM and AKS Edge Essentials cluster)) on the Azure VM.
When you have your Servers Azure Arc enabled, you will work with Azure Arc extensions to work with Azure hybrid features like Defender for Cloud, Azure Monitor, Windows Admin Center and more. For each Azure Arc extension you can get updates, and it’s important to keep them up-to-date for new functionality and security. You have Azure Arc extensions for Windows Servers but also for Linux Servers.
Some of the Azure Arc extensions will automatic upgrade when you have enabled it and some must go manually from the Azure Portal.
More information about Azure Arc extensions you can find them here
In the next steps you will see the Update management of the Azure Arc enabled extensions :
Here I update one extension.
Inside the WindowsOsUpdateExtension
Here you can see that the WindowsOsUpdateExtension is up-to-date
and Status Succeeded
On the right of this screenshot you see Automatic Upgrade and some extensions are enabled, but some are not supported.
That’s why it’s important to check these updates.
Here you can see in the Status that two Azure Arc extensions are updating
And sometimes it failed to update.
But you can see what you can do best with this failed Status.
Here you see the error message and the Tips.
And when you can’t fix it yourself you can make a Support ticket right away.
Here you can see that all the Azure Arc extensions are updated successfully
So I selected all my Azure Arc enabled Servers and updated them all.
Conclusion
With Microsoft Azure Arc enabled Servers you have do some IT management to keep your Azure Arc extensions up-to-date.
I did this without rebooting Servers, just from the Azure Portal update Azure Arc extension.
Here you find more information about Microsoft Azure Arc for Azure Hybrid IT
In earlier MVPLABSerie blogpost I wrote about making your on-premises Servers hybrid with Azure Arc enabled Servers.
In my mvplab.local domain, there is a SQL 2022 Cluster running which also has the Azure Connected Machine Agent version 1.24.
One of the benefits of Azure Arc enabled Servers for SQL is that you can do on-demand SQL Health assessments on your SQL Environment in your On-premises Datacenter. In the following step-by-step guide we will prepare the SQL Cluster nodes.
Here you see that the Azure Connected Machine Agent already is installed.
But it will now add the SQL Extension.
Installation Completed Successfully.
Now we have two Azure Arc enabled SQL Servers connected.
Overview of SQL 2022 Node in Azure Arc.
You can see the Databases running.
Here you can set your Admin from Azure Active Directory.
But we want to do a SQL Assessment, but the Azure Monitoring Agent is still missing.
Here you see that the SQL extension is installed.
Now we will add the Azure Monitor Agent to my existing Log Analytics Workspace.
Click on Add
Select Log Analytics Agent – Azure Arc.
Add your Workspace ID
Add your Workspace Kay
Click on Review + Create
Validation Passed.
Azure Monitoring Agent is Installed.
From here you can do the On-Demand SQL Assessments via
Microsoft Azure Arc enabled SQL Servers.
The SQL Server Assessment focuses on several key pillars, including:
SQL Server configuration
Database design
Security
Performance
Always On
Cluster
Upgrade readiness
Error log analysis
Operational Excellence
Example of SQL Server Assessment results.
On each assessment result you get a recommendation from Microsoft so you can make your SQL environment Health and Secure!
Conclusion
To get these health results of your SQL environment is Awesome 🙂 You are in control of your Azure Hybrid Arc enabled SQL Servers to keep them Healthy and Secure. The following Azure Arc enabled SQL Server blogpost is about Azure Defender for Cloud for your SQL Servers. With these two Azure Arc for SQL Server features you get the best Insights to keep your data as save as possible.
Baseline security is very important to have that in place to keep your Servers more secure in your datacenter. You want Hybrid Servers like Azure Arc enabled servers for example to be secure running in your datacenter. This begins to secure and have up-to-date Server hardware running in your datacenter. Monitor for security updates and install Server hardware based on best practices from the vendor.
Then the Operating System like Windows Server 2022 standard needs the OS Baseline security. This is called:
When your Windows Servers are security compliant by the rules of the company and/or Security Officer, then we can have a look at the Well Architected Framework (WAF) for Azure Arc Enabled Servers. Here you find an
This security baseline applies guidance from the Microsoft cloud security benchmark version 1.0 to Azure Arc-enabled servers. The Microsoft cloud security benchmark provides recommendations on how you can secure your cloud solutions on Azure. The content is grouped by the security controls defined by the Microsoft cloud security benchmark and the related guidance applicable to Azure Arc-enabled servers.
When you have read about Azure Arc Well Architected Framework (WAF) and you have your security in place, we can start with Microsoft Azure Arc.
Before you start implementing Azure Arc, you must have seen this Awesome website of Azure Arc Jumpstart!
The Azure Arc Jumpstart is designed to provide a “zero to hero” experience so you can start working with Azure Arc right away!
The Jumpstart provides step-by-step guides for independent Azure Arc scenarios that incorporate as much automation as possible, detailed screenshots and code samples, and a rich and comprehensive experience while getting started with the Azure Arc platform.
Our goal is for you to have a working Azure Arc environment spun-up in no time so you can focus on the core values of the platform, regardless of where your infrastructure may be, either on-premises or in the cloud.
You can manage your compliance and security policies with Azure Arc enabled Servers, Kubernetes, or SQL Managed instances to make your hybrid solutions with
the Microsoft Azure Cloud in a secure environment. When you work with security by design based on OSI model with 7 security layers and use Microsoft Arc enabled servers, you get also more Azure Hybrid security features like Azure Defender for Cloud, and much more.
Don’t forget the Microsoft Azure Arc Community Monthly Meetup
Windows Dev Kit 2023 is an Arm-powered device built by Windows developers for Windows developers.Everything you need to develop Windows apps for Arm, on Arm. Powerful AI. All on one device.
In the following steps I will install some containers (Pods) on my Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes so I have some data to work with in my MVP LAB. I did that with Microsoft Visual Studio Code and with Helm predefined templates. Install the VSCode and install the Kubernetes extension, more information here
In the following steps we install DAPRand Redis on the Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes.
When you open your Kubernetes Cluster
Click then on Helm Repos
There you see Dapr repo.
Click on version 1.6.0.
Right click on version 1.6.0
Click on Install.
Dapr is installed by default on the Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes.
Type in Powershell : dapr status -k You will see the running pods of Dapr.
Dapr Dashboard is running Important: This is running in a test environment and is now http.
For production you have to make it save! Azure Arc Services and Azure Defender for Containers will help you with that.
But next to these security best practices from the software vendor, we also have Microsoft Azure Arc Security (Preview) on this kubernetes Cluster active. In the following steps you will see Security rules, Fixes and Azure Policies for Azure Arc Kubernetes to make your environment more secure and compliant.
Click on your Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster
This is my Dockkube. Click then on Security (preview)
Here you see that I don’t have Azure Policy active to be compliant
on my Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster.
A lot of security issues are managed by policies. Click on View Additional recommendations in Defender for Cloud
See Related recommendation (17)
Here you see all the dependent policies for your Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster.
Select your Azure Arc Enabled Kubernetes Cluster (Dockkube) Click on Fix
Confirm and click on Fix 1 resource.
Remediation in progress.
Remediation Successful.
It can take some minutes to see your resources in the Healthy state.
Just refresh 😉
In Azure Policy you will see how Compliant you are with your
Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes. Click on the ASC compliance.
Here you see the 10 Policies that are not Compliant.
Select a policy which is not compliant like here Kubernetes Cluster containers should only use allowed images Click on Details
Here you see the Component ID’s on my Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster
which are not compliant on this policy 😉 See the Tab bar, you are now on Component Compliance
Click on Policies tab
Dubbel click on the policy.
From here you can Assign the policy to your Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster.
A New example and you can see the Affected Components
on my Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster Dockkube.
Conclusion
When you work in a DevOps way with Kubernetes containers and microservices, you want them as secure as possible. With application security and best practices from the software vendors. Security monitoring and compliance are important to keep you in control and to keep your environment safe. With Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes you get Azure Defender for Containers and Azure policy for security compliance to your Kubernetes Cluster.
Important: This is still in preview and should not be used in production environment yet until Microsoft makes it General Available for the world. Now you can test it in your test environment like me in my MVPLAB.
Microsoft Azure Arc allows you to manage the following resource types hosted outside of Azure:
Servers: Manage Windows and Linux physical servers and virtual machines hosted outside of Azure.
Kubernetes clusters: Attach and configure Kubernetes clusters running anywhere, with multiple supported distributions.
Azure data services: Run Azure data services on-premises, at the edge, and in public clouds using Kubernetes and the infrastructure of your choice. SQL Managed Instance and PostgreSQL Hyperscale (preview) services are currently available.
SQL Server: Extend Azure services to SQL Server instances hosted outside of Azure.
I have a Kubernetes Cluster enabled with Azure Arc Services in my MVP LAB:
It’s Called Dockkube.
The Kubernetes Cluster is running on-premises and is enabled with Microsoft Azure Arc Services. With that said we get Azure Services available for management in the Cloud in a hybrid way. In the following step by step guide we activate Azure Monitor Insights for Containers on the Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster.
Container Insights Alerts / Actions on Azure Arc Enabled Kubernetes
Dockkube Insights
When you open Dockkube Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes, you will see on the left Monitoring Insights.
Then you have the options :
What’s New
Cluster
Nodes
Controllers
Containers.
Click on Containers, and you will see all the containers on the Azure Arc enabled kubernetes.
Then you have recommended Alerts (Preview) at the top, when you Click on it you will see all the predefined recommended alerts in preview. I have selected Node CPU % and Enabled the alert. With that you see on the above screenshot there is no action group assigned. That is the next step, click on No Action Group Assigned.
Click on Create a new action group.
Select the Azure Subscription, Resource group and give the
Action Group a name.
Click on Next: Notifications
Here you can select your type of Alert communication.
I have selected the option Email.
Setting the Name : Dock Kube Notify.
The next step you can select an action type :
Automation Runbook
Azure Function
Event Hub
ITSM
Logic App
Secure webhook
Webhook
In my MVP LAB, I don’t need an action but just a notification by email.
You can set a TAG here
Before you create the Alert rule with the action group, you get the option
to test the action group.
Click on Test Action Group.
Select a sample type.
I did Resource health alert
Click on Test.
The test is running.
I’m getting the Alert email in my box from Microsoft Azure.
Test is successful and click on Done.
Click on Create
Select the Action group for me is that DockKube CPU.
Click on Apply to Rule.
Now this Alert is active on my Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes 😉
When you go to Alert Rules, you will see the new Alert rule.
Here you can modify it if necessary.
For example, I want the severity from 3 Information to 2 Warning.
I made a severity 2 Warning.
Don’t forget to click on Save at the left top.
More Container Insights information on Microsoft docs :
Microsoft Azure Arc enabled kubernetes is Awesome for management in a hybrid way. I just showed you the power of Alert rules with action groups from the Azure Cloud to get Container Insights. Of course there are more Azure features for your Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes like Security (Preview) Kubernetes Resources, Policies, Gitops and more. Making your own dashboard with Container Insight information. Go for hybrid IT Management with Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes!
Cloud and Datacenter Management Blog 