Cloud and Datacenter Management Blog

Microsoft Hybrid Cloud blogsite about Management


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#MVPLABSerie Azure Defender for Cloud with #AzureArc enabled SQL Server #AzureHybrid #Security

Azure Arc enabled SQL Servers Architecture

To keep your Business running, It’s important to secure and monitor your data. One of the security measures is doing Vulnerability assessments in your datacenter(s) to see the status and results for remediation. With Microsoft Azure Arc Defender for Cloud you can do a SQL Server vulnerability assessment in your on-premises datacenter or anywhere with the Azure Arc agent running.
Here you find more information about Azure Arc enabled SQL Server

Microsoft Defender for Cloud on Azure Arc enabled SQL Server

Here I activated Microsoft Defender for Cloud on Azure Arc enabled SQL Server, and Azure Defender for Cloud is doing a SQL vulnerability assessment to get the security status and results for remediation.

On this same Azure portal page you will see the Vulnerability assessment findings.

When you Open a Vulnerability finding, you get more information and the remediation for the issue.

Here you see the complete Resource Health of the Azure Arc enabled SQL Server.
Look at the Status of each severity.

Here you see all the vulnerability findings on these four databases.

When you do the remediation you will see the healthy status.
on the Passed tab.

Here I open only the OperationsManager database.
Now you see only the Vulnerability findings on this database.

Here you see a vulnerability finding on the SCOM database with the Remediation 🙂

You can make your Own Workbooks or use them from the Gallery.

Workbook example of Vulnerability Assessment findings.

Conclusion

With Azure Defender for Cloud vulnerability assessment and management you will learn a lot to set your Security Baseline on a higher level in your datacenter(s). Getting the right remediation of Microsoft to solve security issues is Great! You can do your assessments frequently to show your current status on demand. I Really like these Azure Hybrid Tools to make my work easier and the data more secure for the business.


Please join the Azure Hybrid Community Group on LinkedIn for free ( Sharing is Caring together )


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Azure Arc Kubernetes and Azure Defender Cloud for Containers with #Azure Policies

Azure Arc for Hybrid Cloud Management.

In my last blogpost I wrote about Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes and Container Insights with Alerting and Actions

In the following steps I will install some containers (Pods) on my Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes so I have some data to work with in my MVP LAB. I did that with Microsoft Visual Studio Code and with Helm predefined templates. Install the VSCode and install the Kubernetes extension, more information here

In the following steps we install DAPR and Redis on the Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes.

When you open your Kubernetes Cluster
Click then on Helm Repos
There you see Dapr repo.
Click on version 1.6.0.

Right click on version 1.6.0
Click on Install.

Dapr is installed by default on the Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes.

Type in Powershell :
dapr status -k
You will see the running pods of Dapr.

Dapr Dashboard is running
Important: This is running in a test environment and is now http.
For production you have to make it save!
Azure Arc Services and Azure Defender for Containers will help you with that.

 

Installing Redis in the same way.

Kubectl get pods

You will see the running Dapr and Redis pods.

Now we have installed two products on the Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster by default, but security is not in place based on best practices. For Dapr you have security best practices to follow and  Security for Redis.

But next to these security best practices from the software vendor, we also have Microsoft Azure Arc Security (Preview) on this kubernetes Cluster active. In the following steps you will see Security rules, Fixes and Azure Policies for Azure Arc Kubernetes to make your environment more secure and compliant.

Click on your Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster
This is my Dockkube.
Click then on Security (preview)

Here you see that I don’t have Azure Policy active to be compliant
on my Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster.
A lot of security issues are managed by policies.
Click on View Additional recommendations in Defender for Cloud

See Related recommendation (17)

Here you see all the dependent policies for your Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster.

Select your Azure Arc Enabled Kubernetes Cluster (Dockkube)
Click on Fix

Confirm and click on Fix 1 resource.

Remediation in progress.

Remediation Successful.
It can take some minutes to see your resources in the Healthy state.
Just refresh 😉

In Azure Policy you will see how Compliant you are with your
Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes.
Click on the ASC compliance.

Here you see the 10 Policies that are not Compliant.

Select a policy which is not compliant like here
Kubernetes Cluster containers should only use allowed images
Click on Details

Here you see the Component ID’s on my Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster
which are not compliant on this policy 😉
See the Tab bar, you are now on Component Compliance

Click on Policies tab
Dubbel click on the policy.

From here you can Assign the policy to your Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster.

See the TAB bar for deploying this policy.

Set your Managed Identity for deploying your policy.
Here you can read more how Remediation security works

More information on Microsoft Docs :

Enable Microsoft Defender for Containers

Azure Policy built-in definitions for Azure Arc-enabled Kubernetes

Understand Azure Policy for Kubernetes clusters

Overview of Microsoft Defender for Containers

Microsoft Azure Defender for Cloud Containers

Defender Plans for Azure Arc Enabled Kubernetes Clusters (Preview)
I have set these.
(Security Recommendations can take some time)

Security (preview) on your Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster

Here you get the Remediation steps to do and the Information.

There is information link to Mitre ATT&CK site.

And more information via a link to the Kubernetes site:
Resource Management for Pods and Containers

A New example and you can see the Affected Components
on my Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes Cluster Dockkube.

 

Conclusion

When you work in a DevOps way with Kubernetes containers and microservices, you want them as secure as possible. With application security and best practices from the software vendors. Security monitoring and compliance are important to keep you in control and to keep your environment safe. With Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes you get Azure Defender for Containers and Azure policy for security compliance to your Kubernetes Cluster.

Important: This is still in preview and should not be used in production environment yet until Microsoft makes it General Available for the world. Now you can test it in your test environment like me in my MVPLAB.


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Apply #security principles to your #architecture to protect against attacks on your data and systems

Hope you started year 2022 in Good Health in a difficult pandemic time.

Starting 2022 by asking yourself, how is your Security by Design doing in 2022
Your Security is one of the most important aspects of any architecture for your Business.
It provides confidentiality, integrity, and availability assurances against attacks and abuse of your valuable data and systems. Losing these assurances can negatively impact your business operations and revenue, and your organization’s reputation.

Here you find Awesome information about Applying security principles to your architecture to protect against attacks on your data and systems:

Microsoft Architecture and Security Docs

Here you find more information about NIST Cybersecurity Framework

The Microsoft Cybersecurity Reference Architectures (MCRA) describe Microsoft’s cybersecurity capabilities. These References and diagrams can support you with implementing Security by design.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

Microsoft Defender for Cloud (formerly known as Azure Security Center) community repository. This repository contains:

  • Security recommendations that are in private preview
  • Programmatic remediation tools for security recommendations
  • PowerShell scripts for programmatic management
  • Azure Policy custom definitions for at-scale management of Microsoft Defender for Cloud
  • Logic App templates that work with Defender for Cloud’s Logic App connectors (to automate response to Security alerts and recommendations)
  • Logic App templates that help you run regular tasks or reports within the scope of Microsoft Defender for Cloud
  • Custom workbooks to visualize Defender for Cloud data

Become a Microsoft Defender for Cloud Ninja

Security and Learning is a ongoing process, I always say Learning on the Job 😉 is important to keep Up-to-Date every day of the week. Microsoft Tech Community platform and Microsoft Learning can support you to get the knowledge.

Become a Microsoft Defender for Cloud Ninja here

Conclusion

Microsoft and the community has a lot of good security information to start with for your Data and Systems to keep your business solution as save as possible. Here they write New blogposts for the community about Defender for Cloud

Keep in Mind “Security is only as strong as the weakest component in the Chain”

So keep your Security up-to-date and do assessments on vulnerabilities to keep your data and systems secure. Monitoring => Alerting => Remediation is 24/7/365 Process with Security people in the business.